Marketing Fundamentals

Glossary

GLOSSARY

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German – English Terms

From A to Z. English technical term small above the German one.

All technical terms from the course from A to Z. Above each term is the English specialist term as used in tools, agencies, and international teams.

A

A/B TEST

A/B test

Comparison of two variants with two groups to find the more effective one.

AWARENESS

Attention

First stage of the journey: Someone notices an offer for the first time.

B

RETENTION

Bond

Phase in which existing customers are retained and delighted.

C

CONVERSION RATE

Conversion rate

Percentage of people who move from one stage to the next, e.g. from visit to purchase.

CUSTOMER JOURNEY

Customer Journey

A person's journey from their first contact with an offer through to recommendation.

E

EARNED MEDIA

Earned Media

Earned reach through recommendations, reviews, or press coverage.

F

FUNNEL

Funnel

Funnel model showing how many people progress at each stage.

J

JOBS TO BE DONE

Jobs to be done

A method that asks what task someone wants to achieve with a product or service.

K

CHANNEL

Channel

The way in which a message reaches people, e.g. a poster, newsletter or conversation.

KPI

Metric

A figure showing progress towards a goal. In English: Key Performance Indicator.

M

MARKETING MIX

marketing mix

The four pillars of product, price, place and promotion, also known as the 4Ps.

FEATURE

Feature

Objective, verifiable feature of an offer.

MOMENT OF TRUTH

Moment of truth

A point of contact that truly defines the whole experience of an offer.

N

BENEFIT

Benefits

How the offer improves a person's everyday life.

BENEFIT LADDER

BENEFIT

Benefit ladder

Translation in three stages: from the feature, to the advantage, to the personal benefit.

VALUE PROPOSITION

Value proposition

A brief statement outlining what problem an offering solves, for whom, and what sets it apart from alternatives.

O

OWNED MEDIA

Owned Media

Your own channels such as your website, newsletter, shop window or packaging.

P

PAID MEDIA

Paid Media

Paid reach such as advertisements, billboards or sponsorship.

PERSONA

Persona

A fictional yet realistic person representing a segment of the target audience.

POSITIONING

Positioning

The place an offering occupies in the target audience's mind compared to alternatives.

S

SEGMENT

Segment

Group of people with similar needs or similar behaviour.

SMART GOALS

SMART

Evaluation framework for objectives: specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and time-bound.

T

Touchpoint

Touchpoint

Any point at which someone comes into contact with an offer.

U

CONSIDERATION

Consideration

Phase of the journey where someone compares options and looks for reasons for or against.

Z

TARGET AUDIENCE

Target audience

People for whom an offer is intended and whom the communication aims to reach.